Advance 5

obsequious چاپلوس / متملق əbˈsiːkwɪəs Adjective The assistant was obsequious to the boss
obstinate لجوج / یک‌دنده ˈɒbstɪnət Adjective He remained obstinate despite advice
officious مداخله‌گر / فضول əˈfɪʃəs Adjective An officious clerk annoyed the customers
omnipotent همه‌قدرت / توانا ɒmˈnɪpətənt Adjective The deity is considered omnipotent
onus مسئولیت / بار ˈoʊnəs Noun The onus is on you to explain
opaque کدر / غیرشفاف oʊˈpeɪk Adjective The window is opaque
opulent ثروتمند / مجلل ˈɒpjʊlənt Adjective The palace was opulent
ostensible ظاهر / ظاهری ɒˈstɛnsəbl Adjective His ostensible reason was to help
ostracize اخراج کردن / طرد کردن ˈɒstrəsaɪz Verb He was ostracized from the group
panacea پادزهر / درمان همه‌چیز ˌpænəˈsiːə Noun There is no panacea for all problems
paradigm الگو / نمونه ˈpærədaɪm Noun This theory sets a new paradigm
parsimonious خسیس / صرفه‌جو ˌpɑːrsɪˈmoʊniəs Adjective He is parsimonious with money
pejorative تحقیرآمیز / توهین‌آمیز pɪˈdʒɒrətɪv Adjective He used a pejorative term
penurious فقیر / کم‌درآمد pəˈnjʊəriəs Adjective He lived a penurious life
perfidious خیانتکار / فریبکار pərˈfɪdiəs Adjective He was perfidious to his friends
perfunctory سرسری / بی‌ملاحظه pərˈfʌŋktəri Adjective He gave a perfunctory response
pernicious مخرب / زیان‌آور pərˈnɪʃəs Adjective Smoking has pernicious effects
phlegmatic آرام / خونسرد flɛɡˈmætɪk Adjective He remained phlegmatic under pressure
pithy مختصر و مفید / موجز ˈpɪθi Adjective She gave a pithy summary
placate آرام کردن / دلجویی کردن pləˈkeɪt Verb He tried to placate the angry crowd
platitude سخن پیش‌پا افتاده / کلیشه‌ای ˈplætɪˌtjuːd Noun His speech was full of platitudes
plethora فراوانی / بیش از حد ˈplɛθərə Noun There is a plethora of options
precocious زودرس / پیشرفته برای سن prɪˈkoʊʃəs Adjective The child was precocious in music
predilection تمایل خاص / علاقه ˌprɛdɪˈlɛkʃən Noun She has a predilection for classical music
prescient پیش‌بین / آگاه از آینده ˈprɛsiənt Adjective He made a prescient prediction
probity صداقت / درستکاری ˈproʊbɪti Noun The judge was admired for his probity
proclivity تمایل / گرایش prəˈklɪvɪti Noun He has a proclivity for adventure
prodigal ولخرج / اسراف‌کننده ˈprɒdɪɡəl Adjective He lived a prodigal lifestyle
prosaic بی‌روح / عادی proʊˈzeɪɪk Adjective The novel was prosaic
protean تغییرپذیر / چندشکل ˈproʊtiən Adjective His protean talents amazed everyone
prudent عاقل / محتاط ˈpruːdənt Adjective She made a prudent decision
punctilious دقیق / ریزبین pʌŋkˈtɪliəs Adjective He is punctilious about etiquette
quixotic خیالی / آرمان‌گرایانه kwɪkˈsɒtɪk Adjective He pursued a quixotic goal
recalcitrant سرکش / نافرمان rɪˈkælsɪtrənt Adjective The recalcitrant student refused to comply
redolent یادآور / معطر ˈrɛdələnt Adjective The garden was redolent of roses
reprobate شرور / فاسد ˈrɛprəˌbeɪt Noun He is a reprobate who cheats others
rescind لغو کردن / فسخ کردن rɪˈsɪnd Verb The company rescinded the offer
reticent کم‌حرف / خجالتی ˈrɛtɪsənt Adjective She was reticent about her past
rhapsodic شاد و پرهیجان / وجدآمیز ræpˈsɒdɪk Adjective The critic wrote a rhapsodic review
robust قوی / سالم roʊˈbʌst Adjective The company showed robust growth
sagacious عاقل / دوراندیش səˈɡeɪʃəs Adjective The sagacious leader avoided mistakes
salient برجسته / شاخص ˈseɪliənt Adjective The report highlighted the salient points
sanguine خوش‌بین / امیدوار ˈsæŋɡwɪn Adjective She is sanguine about the future
scintillating درخشان / جذاب ˈsɪntɪleɪtɪŋ Adjective He gave a scintillating performance
scrupulous موشکاف / دقیق و درستکار ˈskruːpjʊləs Adjective She is scrupulous about honesty
serendipity تصادف خوشایند / شانس ˌsɛrənˈdɪpɪti Noun Finding the book was pure serendipity
spurious جعلی / نادرست ˈspjʊəriəs Adjective The claim was spurious
stipulate مشخص کردن / شرط گذاشتن ˈstɪpjʊleɪt Verb The contract stipulates the payment terms
strident تند و گوش‌خراش / پر سر و صدا ˈstraɪdənt Adjective The debate became strident
stymie مانع شدن / سد راه شدن ˈstaɪmi Verb They were stymied by lack of funds
taciturn کم‌حرف / ساکت ˈtæsɪtɜːrn Adjective He is taciturn in meetings
tantamount برابر با / معادل ˈtæntəˌmaʊnt Adjective His refusal is tantamount to an admission
temerity بی‌باکی / جسارت زیاد təˈmɛrɪti Noun He had the temerity to challenge the rules
tenacious چسبنده / سرسخت təˈneɪʃəs Adjective She is tenacious in pursuing goals
tacit تلویحی / ضمنی ˈtæsɪt Adjective There was a tacit agreement
tantivy با شتاب / تند و سریع ˈtæntɪvi Adverb The horse ran tantivy across the field
timorous ترسو / بزدل ˈtɪmərəs Adjective He is timorous in new situations
torpid بی‌حس / کند ˈtɔːrpɪd Adjective He felt torpid after illness
tranquil آرام / صلح‌آمیز ˈtræŋkwɪl Adjective The lake was tranquil in the morning
trepidation ترس / اضطراب ˌtrɛpɪˈdeɪʃən Noun She approached the stage with trepidation
ubiquitous همه‌جا حاضر / فراگیر juːˈbɪkwɪtəs Adjective Smartphones are ubiquitous nowadays
umbrage رنجش / دلخور شدن ˈʌmbrɪdʒ Noun She took umbrage at his comment
unctuous چاپلوس / ریاکار ˈʌŋktʃuəs Adjective His unctuous manner annoyed everyone
unequivocal بی‌چون و چرا / واضح ˌʌnɪˈkwɪvəkəl Adjective She gave an unequivocal answer
ungainly نازک / دست و پا چلفتی ʌnˈɡeɪnli Adjective He moved in an ungainly manner
unilateral یک‌جانبه ˌjuːnɪˈlætərəl Adjective The country took unilateral action
unscrupulous بی‌وجدان / فاسد ʌnˈskruːpjʊləs Adjective He was unscrupulous in business
untenable غیرقابل دفاع / غیرقابل قبول ʌnˈtɛnəbl Adjective The argument was untenable
utilitarian سودمند / کاربردی ˌjuːtɪlɪˈtɛːriən Adjective The building design is utilitarian
vacillate دچار تردید شدن / دودل بودن ˈvæsɪleɪt Verb He vacillated between choices
venerable موقر / محترم ˈvɛnərəbəl Adjective The venerable professor retired
veracity راستی / صحت vəˈræsɪti Noun We doubt the veracity of his claims
verbose پرحرف / طولانی vɜːrˈboʊs Adjective His explanation was verbose
verdant سبز / پوشیده از گیاه ˈvɜːrdənt Adjective The valley was verdant
vicarious غیرمستقیم / جانشینانه vɪˈkɛːriəs Adjective She took vicarious pleasure in her friend's success
vicissitude نوسان / دگرگونی vɪˈsɪsɪˌtjuːd Noun Life is full of vicissitudes
vigilant هوشیار / مراقب ˈvɪdʒɪlənt Adjective The guard remained vigilant all night
vindicate تبرئه کردن / اثبات درست بودن ˈvɪndɪˌkeɪt Verb New evidence vindicated the defendant
virulent کشنده / سمی / خبیث ˈvɪrjʊlənt Adjective The virus was virulent
vociferous پر سر و صدا / بلندگو voʊˈsɪfərəs Adjective The protesters were vociferous
wane کاهش یافتن / ضعیف شدن weɪn Verb His enthusiasm began to wane
wary محتاط / هوشیار ˈweəri Adjective Be wary of strangers
whimsical خودسر / عجیب و فانتزی ˈwɪmzɪkəl Adjective She has a whimsical sense of humor
wistful ملالت‌آور / آرزوکننده ˈwɪstfʊl Adjective He looked wistful at the old photos
zealous مشتاق / پرشور ˈzɛləs Adjective She is zealous about her work
zenith اوج / نقطه اوج ˈziːnɪθ Noun The company reached its zenith last year
zephyr نسیم ملایم ˈzɛfər Noun A gentle zephyr cooled the garden
zen-like آرام / با خونسردی zɛn-laɪk Adjective He maintained a zen-like composure
zealot متعصب / افراطی ˈzɛlət Noun He was a zealot in politics
zymurgy علم تخمیر ˈzaɪmərdʒi Noun He studies zymurgy as a hobby
yokel دهاتی / ساده‌لوح ˈjoʊkəl Noun The yokel was amazed by the city
yielding مطیع / انعطاف‌پذیر ˈjiːldɪŋ Adjective She is yielding in negotiations
yare چابک / آماده jær Adjective The horse was yare and swift
yonder آن‌طرف / دور ˈjɒndər Adverb The mountain lies yonder
yowl ناله / فریاد jaʊl Verb The cat yowled loudly at night
yeoman کارمند وفادار / کشاورز ˈjoʊmən Noun He served as a yeoman in the office
yesteryear سال گذشته / گذشته دور ˈjɛstərˌjɪər Noun We reminisced about yesteryear
yawp فریاد / صدا بلند jɔːp Verb He yawped across the field
yankee شمالی (آمریکا) / آمریکایی ˈjæŋki Noun The Yankee team won the match
yeast خمیرمایه jiːst Noun She added yeast to the dough
yip صدای کوتاه سگ / پارس کوتاه jɪp Verb The puppy yipped happily